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Hamster!
There’s Plenty to Know About Hamsters,
But First, What
Kinds Are There?
A lot of people might think that hamsters are just hamsters.
Just like there are different breeds of dogs and cats, there
are different breeds of hamsters! Some make for better pets,
while there are other breeds of hamster you’ll probably
never see because they live out in the wild.
Something about my cousins and buddies
What types of
Hamsters are there?
The Syrian Hamster
This is the most common breed of hamster and the breed of
hamster you will find in most homes. The Syrian hamster is
the first breed of a hamster ever to be found, and is named
after its homeland, Syria. Syrian hamsters are very
individualistic and do not like living with other hamsters.
They prefer dry and warm climates, as evidenced by their
Syrian descent. Syrian hamsters have a lifespan of 2 to 3
years.
Sad but true: Syrian
hamsters (Mesocricetus
auratus) are one of several rodents used in animal testing.
Syrian
hamsters are used to model
human medical conditions.
The Chinese Hamster
The Chinese hamster is most well-known for its predominant
racing stripe that runs down its back. This is a smaller
hamster and is often confused with the Dwarf hamster.
Chinese hamsters are known as “striped hamsters” because of
the aforementioned stripe, and “rat-tail hamsters” because
their tails are long and rat-like. This breed of hamster is
more friendly than a Syrian hamster but still does not mind
living alone. The lifespan for a Chinese hamster is 2.5 to 3
years.
The Chinese Hamster
as lab
animals
In the past, before scientists
started using other rodents, Chinese hamsters were commonly
used
lab animals. They were replaced by the common mouse and
rat, which are more convenient to breed and to keep in small
cages; however, several biotech drugs are still being
produced by putting the gene for the protein into
Chinese hamster ovary cells, which then produce the
protein.
The Dwarf Hamster
Dwarf hamsters might be the most sociable of the hamsters.
This means that they are able to live with other hamsters as
long as the other hamster is also a Dwarf hamster and the
same sex. These hamsters are also totally fine with living
alone. The Dwarf hamster, as the name implies, is a smaller
animal and could give a pet owner troubles when handling the
fluffy cutie. Pet owners can expect these white-bellied
friends to live for 1.5 to 2 years
The Roborovski Hamster
The Roborovski hamster is the smallest type of hamster that
there is, growing up to only 2 inches in length. This is
another social hamster that doesn’t mind living with others
but also doesn’t mind living by itself. Some might say that
this is the most “chill” of the hamster breeds. Though
diminutive in size, this hamster has the longest lifespan of
any hamster at 3.5 to 5 years.
The European Hamster
The European hamster is worth mentioning because this is a
hamster you are likely to only find in the wild. This breed
is also on the critically endangered list, making it even
more unlikely to see out in the wild. This is an intensely
aggressive hamster, but even though it has a fighting
nature, that hasn’t been enough to protect it from a
changing climate and agriculture. Their population has
diminished by 94% in Europe and 75% in Asia.
Get to Know Your Hamster Better
There are a lot of reasons that hamsters make for great
pets. They are adorable, great for kids, can look after
themselves, and aren’t wildly expensive. With that said, you
do still have to look after them. Here are some tidbits and
tips that should make life as a hamster owner a little bit
easier.
A Tidy Home
Some people don’t like the idea of having pets because
they’ll have to pick up after them after they… you know.
Hamsters are unusually easy in this regard. Once they get
comfortable in their cage, they’ll find a nice tiny corner
to do their business. All you will have to do is scoop it
out and add a little bit more of whatever it is you use as a
lining. This has two distinct advantages. The first is that
with hamsters, you’ll hardly have noticeable odors in your
home. The second is that they will typically leave the rest
of their cage nice and tidy, meaning you will hardly ever
have to clean it!
Flying Solo
There are plenty of pet owners who like to get companions
for their furry friends. This doubles the cost of having a
pet and may steer some hopeful pet owners away. Hamsters, on
the other hand, are very individualistic. In fact, most of
them flat out don’t like each other. When you have a
hamster, it is best to have just one. This will keep down
costs and also keep down the daily maintenance of your
animal.
So Cute!
It’s no secret that hamsters are great pets for kids. They
are friendly and tiny, making them easy to handle. But, even
when domesticated, hamsters like to build a stash of food.
Let your kids place a pile of food in their cage and watch
as they stuff it into their cheeks. Once they have fit all
they can, they’ll choose their favorite piece of food and
carry it back to their cache in their mouths. Kids love to
watch it. Who are we kidding? Everyone loves to watch it!
Escape Artists
While hamsters are super easy to handle, they can be a bit
tricky because they are so good at getting out of, well,
anything. This is a survival mechanism for the hamster,
which could cause you a pretty big headache when you realize
that your hamster isn’t in its cage anymore. They are able
to do this because of their nearly elastic spines. So, make
sure you cover your cage thoroughly or expect a frustrating
search.
Is the Doc in?
Before getting a hamster, you will want to have your vet
lined up. That is because hamsters are considered “exotic
animals” so they can only be seen by specialized
veterinarians.
A Good Pair
If you really want your hamster to have a buddy, make sure
you know what kind of species it is. Some hamsters, such as
Syrian hamsters, absolutely should not live with other
hamsters, while other hamsters, like Siberian hamsters, are
able to live with others as long as they are the same sex.
Have a great day, fellow Hamsters
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